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Oil Slack Wax

Slack Wax is a byproduct derived from petroleum crude oil during the production of lube cuts and serves as a key raw material in the manufacturing of paraffin wax. It is a mixture of paraffin wax and oil, categorized into light and heavy grades based on its melting point. The light grade melts at 50–52°C, while the heavy grade has a slightly higher melting range of 53–55°C. The oil content in Slack Wax can vary significantly, ranging from 5.0% to as much as 35%, depending on its composition and the extraction process. This variability makes Slack Wax a versatile material, widely used as an intermediary in the wax production industry. Its role begins as a semi-processed material and transitions through several stages to become refined paraffin wax. The production of Slack Wax is integral to the overall refinement of crude oil, linking the extraction of raw materials to the creation of specialized wax products that meet industrial and commercial demands.


In the paraffin wax production process, Slack Wax undergoes critical refining steps, including deoiling and bleaching. These processes are essential for removing impurities and excess oil, ultimately enhancing the wax’s purity and usability. The deoiling step separates oil from the waxy substance, reducing the oil content to desired levels and refining its texture and melting properties. Bleaching further enhances the wax by improving its color, clarity, and overall quality, ensuring it meets specific standards for various applications. The final grades of paraffin wax derived from Slack Wax are tailored to a wide range of uses, from industrial lubricants and coatings to candles and cosmetics. This transformation highlights the significance of Slack Wax not just as a byproduct, but as a critical element in the production of high-grade paraffin wax. Its journey from crude oil to refined wax underscores the importance of advanced processing techniques in maximizing its potential and delivering products that cater to diverse needs across industries.


Slack wax analysis
Characteristic Unit Typical Test Method
Light Heavy
Grade - - - -
Kinematic Viscosity @ 100°C mm²/s (cSt) 5.5 7.5 ASTM D-445
Oil Content % wt 14 16 ASTM D-721
Density @ 15°C kg/m³ 0.770-0.880 0.880-0.950 ASTM D-4052
Flash Point °C 220 250 ASTM D-92
Color @ 0.5% Wax °C 0.5 0.5 ASTM D-1500
Congealing Point °C 54 61 ASTM D-937
Specification Unit Method Slack wax (HS) Light Slack wax Slack wax (MS) Heavy Slack wax SW 10 SW40
Kinematic Viscosity cSt ASTM D 445 5.6-7.5 3-6 5.6-7.5 6-7.5 5 8
Oil content Wt% ASTM D 721 2.5-3.5 3-6 2.5-3.5 7-11 15 25
Color - ASTM D 1500 Max 3 0.5-3 Max 3 1.5 0.5 2
Specification Unit Method Slack wax (HS) Light Slack wax Slack wax (MS) Heavy Slack wax SW 10 SW40
Kinematic Viscosity cSt ASTM D 445 5.6-7.5 3-6 5.6-7.5 6-7.5 5 8
Oil content Wt% ASTM D 721 2.5-3.5 3-6 2.5-3.5 7-11 15 25
Color - ASTM D 1500 Max 3 0.5-3 Max 3 1.5 0.5 2
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